Posts Tagged ‘pony
Flying Lead Changes Made Simple
Watch these two videos about clicker training a horse to do a flying lead change. I find sometimes when wanting to clicker train a horse to do something specific while being ridden its hard to envision the steps it might take to get there. But with the help of the internet (and trusty youtube) I’ve found lots of great clicker training videos that can give inspiration – I find its very helpful to watch someone else first. Also I didn’t notice until watching the second video that the rider is actually using a bitless bridle on her horse. Very cool – breaks the stereotype that you can’t get a horse round without a bit!
Clicker Training Under Saddle
I found this neat video about training horses under saddle using clicker training. I love how it addresses the “scary goblins” horses typically find while out on the trail – luckily for me my Boomer is unflappable when it comes to “goblins”. He’s never once batted an eye at anything, quite impressive considering he’s only 5 and doesn’t have many miles on him yet. He’d never been trail ridden when I got him either, and the very day I bought him I took him out on a trail to “test” him before I made the big purchase. Boomer very calmly went through the woods with me where he crossed a bridge, went through a horse “car wash” and galloped up a dirt road – all with a rider he barely knew. If that doesn’t make you buy a horse, what will? It was quite a contrast from my start with Minnow who was terrified of everything I encountered with him, but if it wasn’t for Minnow I would have never discovered clicker training in the first place. Minnow is the pony I credit for teaching me how to teach horses.
Anyway, watching this video makes me scheme more about all the things I want to work on with Boomer using clicker training. I’m sort of waiting until our big move to Iron Horse Farm to get officially started, because a lot of what I would like to work on would be easier to accomplish once I have a ring to use. I can picture it all in my head though, a pony very light on his forehand that moves gracefully off of slight leg pressure only, very collected without much rein pressure, amazing turns and spins, a killer stop, and FAST! I know its all possible with the help from my trusty clicker, I’ll just have to be patient and take it one small step at a time.
Me giving Blitz a kiss for a job well done
As I think about my “ideal mounted games pony” I can’t help but think about many of the horses that we compete against on a regular basis. In a sport that has such parallels to horse racing I see a lot of pulling and pushing on the ponies (not that they are all like this). Some people seem to run their horses into the ground all for the sake of crossing the finish line first and the answer to my “my pony won’t stop” is to always bit it up. I have been slowly seeing a shift in “horse humanity” lately though. Rulebooks are eliminating teams for any sort of hitting of their pony (even with the flat of a hand), whips are most certainly not allowed as well as spurs, bits are slowly moving towards bitless as many riders are now in favor of the hackamoore. These changes are all great, but I still rarely see any of the “top” horses in the sport brake to a stop without rein pressure – something that seems so basic to me. Not to be critical of everyone but it seems in a sport where stop and go is so critical, that trainers/riders should have that AMAZING stop with just a shift of the seat before speed is ever factored into it. Deep down I sort of hope that by training Boomer the right way (basics before speed) that I can show some of my competitors what can be achieved when a horse is started on games correctly. Maybe I can start a movement within this very young sport about the importance of proper training for our mounts. I’m excited to be “starting all over” again with Boomer, after I trained Minnow for 5 years when he was suddenly diagnosed with ringbone I definitely did not want to start over. But now I see this opportunity as a way to do it right from the beginning, Minnow was such a learning experience for me and I’m so glad he found me and I was able to learn from him, but now I have a better understanding of the proper way to train Boomer. I’m very excited to create my “dream” horse. 🙂
Alternative Competitions
As I have mentioned before in Mid-May my family and I will be moving our 5 horses, plus 2 borders out to our new farm, Iron Horse Farm. In order to be able to afford our beautiful place we need to make a certain amount of money each month. Our borders will cover some of the costs, but it isn’t going to be quite enough. So to defray some of the costs associated with our new farm I have been brainstorming ideas of how we can achieve this. I thought about taking on some project ponies to train and resell, but while the ponies are at our place they will cost money, and honestly I have never had to sell a horse. I am certainly capable of training a horse (I have countless ponies/horses I have trained over the years) but having to give up a horse you worked so hard to develop might be difficult for me – not to mention I have my own ponies to train. There is the option of taking on some other borders (we have 2 more open stalls), but honestly we like the idea of a “small private farm”, so its an option, but more of a last resort.
Iron Horse Farm's Large Outdoor Arena
So my final conclusion was to hold some competitions – certainly our enormous 150′ x 280′ ring will be a wonderful asset for competitions. The only drawback is that currently we have screenings put on it as a base for atleast 6 months when we can then apply a footing to it. Most serious competitors will not travel for inadequate footing – and honestly I’m not really interested in the typical hunter/jumper show – or even a dressage show. My first choice would be a mounted games competition (being that this is my discipline of choice), but again the footing will not be ready for this high-speed action yet. So I thought the perfect solution would be a gymkhana/trail class/skill challenge type event. I saw something similar to this at a horse expo this year where they took riders from all disciplines and asked them to complete a series of challenges where judges judged them on how well they completed the tasks. In my area we have a very large Parelli barn that is always interested in taking their horses to events such as this. I think it would be a great way to provide all disciplines with a competition that could hone skills, introduce their horses to new things, and just be a lot of fun to attend. Now I have to set about developing this competition – I’m determined to make it unlike anything else that is out there today – I think I have a lot of work ahead of me. Running through my mind right now is a mixture of timed events, skill completion events, and strictly fun events. Any and all suggestions are welcome – above all I want to make it a positive experience for everyone who attends, I think it should be a competition tailored more to achieving goals with your horse rather then earning a first place ribbon. If I held these once a month I think it would give people a goal to work towards – like last time my horse wouldn’t go near that ball, maybe this time he will calmly walk past it.
View of our farm from my father's plane, you can really see the large arena!
I’m looking forward to starting a new trend in competitions in my area – or so I hope. I feel very up to the challenge!
Clicker Trained Horses are Happy Horses
Yesterday I was out at the barn to exercise my new project pony, Boomer (Chesapeake Boomerang). My three Chincoteagues currently live outside in a large run-in shelter, and as I mentioned in earlier posts I frequently brush them/tack them up/etc. inside the shed while they are untied. I’ve been stressing lately that building a trusting bond with your horse will cause them to enjoy your visits and not always expect to be “worked” when you show up. I also think that not only that, but the fact that I frequently clicker train my horses while riding them (food and the clicker are fazed out once the desired skill is achieved) makes them enjoy being ridden. They are all happy to see me when I show up, no matter if I have a saddle, a brush or a treat in hand.
I took this short video to demonstrate how being ridden is not a big deal to my horses, they see it as nothing to fear or dread, because I have made it an enjoyable experience always.
Boomer waiting patiently to be ridden
Most horses (especially the ever stubborn ponies) would head for the hills at the site of their “rider” carrying a saddle out to them in their pasture. And if you notice in the video not once do I offer Boomer a treat (or click him), I simply call his name and use a “kiss” sound (I use this as my signal to all my horses when I want their attention: Lets them know its me and to them its a sound that triggers a positive experience). I have never had to clicker train Boomer to behave this way when approached out in the field, it simply is a response from working with him positively under saddle – I’m sure if I attempted this when he first came to live with me he likely would of took off in the other direction. If he had been a “problem” horse to catch I certainly would of clicker trained him to react in a different way – but from day one I gave him no reason to fear being ridden.
From here Boomer and I went on a nice relaxing trailride with my mom and Blitz (Chesapeake Lightning). Boomer had fun racing up the hills – this time he actually beat his big brother (and taller brother) Blitz, he’s got racing potential for sure!
Service Pony
Many have probably heard of Panda, the miniature horse turned seeing eye guide, but I thought I would post a video I found of her anyway. Its amazing what positive reinforcement training (clicker training) can achieve.
Research has shown that any creature—whether a dog, cat, dolphin, parrot, fish, horse, llama, or person—is more likely to learn and repeat actions that result in consequences it desires and enjoys. So clicker trainers provide consequences desired by their animal in exchange for actions or behaviors desired by their trainers.
We call these consequences “rewards” and the process is called “reinforcement.” Clicker training, therefore, is a positive-reinforcement-based system of training.
Panda’s trainer, Alexandra Kurland is one of the world’s leading horse clicker trainers – and I have been fortunate enough to learn from one of her pupils, Katie Bartlett of Elverson, PA. In 2005 I discovered Katie’s website and promptly set up a demonstration with her for my local pony club. This was my first introduction to clicker training (I had already been working with Minnow on tricks, but I was interested to find out about other training methods). After our session I was completely hooked,
Minnow playing fetch at the lake
I had watched as she had her horses perform fun tricks like sitting, laying down, dunking a basket ball and I had also watched her collect her horse at liberty and ask him to perform lateral movements. Immediately after the demo I purchased my first clicker and the rest is history. I have to admit I only read one short book on how clicker training worked, but its such an easy concept to understand that I never felt the need to purchase more materials. The hardest part is trying to perceive how your horse will understand what you are asking – and breaking it into small steps for them. For example picking up an object – I wouldn’t just shove something in my horses face and wait for him to put it in his mouth, I would first ask him to touch it, once he mastered that I would ask him to open his mouth around it by no longer clicking when he touched (I would expect my horse to naturally problem solve – ok why am I not getting food when I touch it anymore, maybe I should try opening my mouth). Then I would ask him to grasp the object, and then actually lift it out of my hand. I love when I can actually see my horse problem solving.
Minnow bowing on command
Everytime I teach Minnow something new I can tell the exact moment he begins to think – and I can even tell when he can’t figure out what I want. Minnow’s default reaction to something he can’t solve is to give me a kiss. It actually stems back to the very first thing I ever taught him (to kiss me), if he can’t figure out what I want he will just keep kissing me over and over again. Its great in a way because then I know that I need to go back and break what I’m asking him into even smaller steps. Minnow even has developed a signal to let me know that he’s frustrated with the task at hand. If he starts to bow repeatedly I know he’s getting frustrated and its time to take a break. I find that the very best thing about clicker training is that it has created a way for me to communicate with my horses – I think its absolutely amazing that Minnow has discovered how to give me signals for confusion and frustration on his own (and they aren’t rooted in a buck or a rear or even a nip).
